Current File : //usr/local/go119/src/internal/testenv/testenv.go
// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package testenv provides information about what functionality
// is available in different testing environments run by the Go team.
//
// It is an internal package because these details are specific
// to the Go team's test setup (on build.golang.org) and not
// fundamental to tests in general.
package testenv
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"flag"
"fmt"
"internal/cfg"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
)
// Builder reports the name of the builder running this test
// (for example, "linux-amd64" or "windows-386-gce").
// If the test is not running on the build infrastructure,
// Builder returns the empty string.
func Builder() string {
return os.Getenv("GO_BUILDER_NAME")
}
// HasGoBuild reports whether the current system can build programs with “go build”
// and then run them with os.StartProcess or exec.Command.
func HasGoBuild() bool {
if os.Getenv("GO_GCFLAGS") != "" {
// It's too much work to require every caller of the go command
// to pass along "-gcflags="+os.Getenv("GO_GCFLAGS").
// For now, if $GO_GCFLAGS is set, report that we simply can't
// run go build.
return false
}
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "android", "js", "ios":
return false
}
return true
}
// MustHaveGoBuild checks that the current system can build programs with “go build”
// and then run them with os.StartProcess or exec.Command.
// If not, MustHaveGoBuild calls t.Skip with an explanation.
func MustHaveGoBuild(t testing.TB) {
if os.Getenv("GO_GCFLAGS") != "" {
t.Skipf("skipping test: 'go build' not compatible with setting $GO_GCFLAGS")
}
if !HasGoBuild() {
t.Skipf("skipping test: 'go build' not available on %s/%s", runtime.GOOS, runtime.GOARCH)
}
}
// HasGoRun reports whether the current system can run programs with “go run.”
func HasGoRun() bool {
// For now, having go run and having go build are the same.
return HasGoBuild()
}
// MustHaveGoRun checks that the current system can run programs with “go run.”
// If not, MustHaveGoRun calls t.Skip with an explanation.
func MustHaveGoRun(t testing.TB) {
if !HasGoRun() {
t.Skipf("skipping test: 'go run' not available on %s/%s", runtime.GOOS, runtime.GOARCH)
}
}
// GoToolPath reports the path to the Go tool.
// It is a convenience wrapper around GoTool.
// If the tool is unavailable GoToolPath calls t.Skip.
// If the tool should be available and isn't, GoToolPath calls t.Fatal.
func GoToolPath(t testing.TB) string {
MustHaveGoBuild(t)
path, err := GoTool()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Add all environment variables that affect the Go command to test metadata.
// Cached test results will be invalidate when these variables change.
// See golang.org/issue/32285.
for _, envVar := range strings.Fields(cfg.KnownEnv) {
os.Getenv(envVar)
}
return path
}
var (
gorootOnce sync.Once
gorootPath string
gorootErr error
)
func findGOROOT() (string, error) {
gorootOnce.Do(func() {
gorootPath = runtime.GOROOT()
if gorootPath != "" {
// If runtime.GOROOT() is non-empty, assume that it is valid.
//
// (It might not be: for example, the user may have explicitly set GOROOT
// to the wrong directory, or explicitly set GOROOT_FINAL but not GOROOT
// and hasn't moved the tree to GOROOT_FINAL yet. But those cases are
// rare, and if that happens the user can fix what they broke.)
return
}
// runtime.GOROOT doesn't know where GOROOT is (perhaps because the test
// binary was built with -trimpath, or perhaps because GOROOT_FINAL was set
// without GOROOT and the tree hasn't been moved there yet).
//
// Since this is internal/testenv, we can cheat and assume that the caller
// is a test of some package in a subdirectory of GOROOT/src. ('go test'
// runs the test in the directory containing the packaged under test.) That
// means that if we start walking up the tree, we should eventually find
// GOROOT/src/go.mod, and we can report the parent directory of that.
cwd, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
gorootErr = fmt.Errorf("finding GOROOT: %w", err)
return
}
dir := cwd
for {
parent := filepath.Dir(dir)
if parent == dir {
// dir is either "." or only a volume name.
gorootErr = fmt.Errorf("failed to locate GOROOT/src in any parent directory")
return
}
if base := filepath.Base(dir); base != "src" {
dir = parent
continue // dir cannot be GOROOT/src if it doesn't end in "src".
}
b, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(dir, "go.mod"))
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
dir = parent
continue
}
gorootErr = fmt.Errorf("finding GOROOT: %w", err)
return
}
goMod := string(b)
for goMod != "" {
var line string
line, goMod, _ = strings.Cut(goMod, "\n")
fields := strings.Fields(line)
if len(fields) >= 2 && fields[0] == "module" && fields[1] == "std" {
// Found "module std", which is the module declaration in GOROOT/src!
gorootPath = parent
return
}
}
}
})
return gorootPath, gorootErr
}
// GOROOT reports the path to the directory containing the root of the Go
// project source tree. This is normally equivalent to runtime.GOROOT, but
// works even if the test binary was built with -trimpath.
//
// If GOROOT cannot be found, GOROOT skips t if t is non-nil,
// or panics otherwise.
func GOROOT(t testing.TB) string {
path, err := findGOROOT()
if err != nil {
if t == nil {
panic(err)
}
t.Helper()
t.Skip(err)
}
return path
}
// GoTool reports the path to the Go tool.
func GoTool() (string, error) {
if !HasGoBuild() {
return "", errors.New("platform cannot run go tool")
}
var exeSuffix string
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
exeSuffix = ".exe"
}
goroot, err := findGOROOT()
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("cannot find go tool: %w", err)
}
path := filepath.Join(goroot, "bin", "go"+exeSuffix)
if _, err := os.Stat(path); err == nil {
return path, nil
}
goBin, err := exec.LookPath("go" + exeSuffix)
if err != nil {
return "", errors.New("cannot find go tool: " + err.Error())
}
return goBin, nil
}
// HasExec reports whether the current system can start new processes
// using os.StartProcess or (more commonly) exec.Command.
func HasExec() bool {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "js", "ios":
return false
}
return true
}
// HasSrc reports whether the entire source tree is available under GOROOT.
func HasSrc() bool {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "ios":
return false
}
return true
}
// MustHaveExec checks that the current system can start new processes
// using os.StartProcess or (more commonly) exec.Command.
// If not, MustHaveExec calls t.Skip with an explanation.
func MustHaveExec(t testing.TB) {
if !HasExec() {
t.Skipf("skipping test: cannot exec subprocess on %s/%s", runtime.GOOS, runtime.GOARCH)
}
}
var execPaths sync.Map // path -> error
// MustHaveExecPath checks that the current system can start the named executable
// using os.StartProcess or (more commonly) exec.Command.
// If not, MustHaveExecPath calls t.Skip with an explanation.
func MustHaveExecPath(t testing.TB, path string) {
MustHaveExec(t)
err, found := execPaths.Load(path)
if !found {
_, err = exec.LookPath(path)
err, _ = execPaths.LoadOrStore(path, err)
}
if err != nil {
t.Skipf("skipping test: %s: %s", path, err)
}
}
// HasExternalNetwork reports whether the current system can use
// external (non-localhost) networks.
func HasExternalNetwork() bool {
return !testing.Short() && runtime.GOOS != "js"
}
// MustHaveExternalNetwork checks that the current system can use
// external (non-localhost) networks.
// If not, MustHaveExternalNetwork calls t.Skip with an explanation.
func MustHaveExternalNetwork(t testing.TB) {
if runtime.GOOS == "js" {
t.Skipf("skipping test: no external network on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
if testing.Short() {
t.Skipf("skipping test: no external network in -short mode")
}
}
var haveCGO bool
// HasCGO reports whether the current system can use cgo.
func HasCGO() bool {
return haveCGO
}
// MustHaveCGO calls t.Skip if cgo is not available.
func MustHaveCGO(t testing.TB) {
if !haveCGO {
t.Skipf("skipping test: no cgo")
}
}
// CanInternalLink reports whether the current system can link programs with
// internal linking.
// (This is the opposite of cmd/internal/sys.MustLinkExternal. Keep them in sync.)
func CanInternalLink() bool {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "android":
if runtime.GOARCH != "arm64" {
return false
}
case "ios":
if runtime.GOARCH == "arm64" {
return false
}
}
return true
}
// MustInternalLink checks that the current system can link programs with internal
// linking.
// If not, MustInternalLink calls t.Skip with an explanation.
func MustInternalLink(t testing.TB) {
if !CanInternalLink() {
t.Skipf("skipping test: internal linking on %s/%s is not supported", runtime.GOOS, runtime.GOARCH)
}
}
// HasSymlink reports whether the current system can use os.Symlink.
func HasSymlink() bool {
ok, _ := hasSymlink()
return ok
}
// MustHaveSymlink reports whether the current system can use os.Symlink.
// If not, MustHaveSymlink calls t.Skip with an explanation.
func MustHaveSymlink(t testing.TB) {
ok, reason := hasSymlink()
if !ok {
t.Skipf("skipping test: cannot make symlinks on %s/%s%s", runtime.GOOS, runtime.GOARCH, reason)
}
}
// HasLink reports whether the current system can use os.Link.
func HasLink() bool {
// From Android release M (Marshmallow), hard linking files is blocked
// and an attempt to call link() on a file will return EACCES.
// - https://code.google.com/p/android-developer-preview/issues/detail?id=3150
return runtime.GOOS != "plan9" && runtime.GOOS != "android"
}
// MustHaveLink reports whether the current system can use os.Link.
// If not, MustHaveLink calls t.Skip with an explanation.
func MustHaveLink(t testing.TB) {
if !HasLink() {
t.Skipf("skipping test: hardlinks are not supported on %s/%s", runtime.GOOS, runtime.GOARCH)
}
}
var flaky = flag.Bool("flaky", false, "run known-flaky tests too")
func SkipFlaky(t testing.TB, issue int) {
t.Helper()
if !*flaky {
t.Skipf("skipping known flaky test without the -flaky flag; see golang.org/issue/%d", issue)
}
}
func SkipFlakyNet(t testing.TB) {
t.Helper()
if v, _ := strconv.ParseBool(os.Getenv("GO_BUILDER_FLAKY_NET")); v {
t.Skip("skipping test on builder known to have frequent network failures")
}
}
// CleanCmdEnv will fill cmd.Env with the environment, excluding certain
// variables that could modify the behavior of the Go tools such as
// GODEBUG and GOTRACEBACK.
func CleanCmdEnv(cmd *exec.Cmd) *exec.Cmd {
if cmd.Env != nil {
panic("environment already set")
}
for _, env := range os.Environ() {
// Exclude GODEBUG from the environment to prevent its output
// from breaking tests that are trying to parse other command output.
if strings.HasPrefix(env, "GODEBUG=") {
continue
}
// Exclude GOTRACEBACK for the same reason.
if strings.HasPrefix(env, "GOTRACEBACK=") {
continue
}
cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, env)
}
return cmd
}
// CPUIsSlow reports whether the CPU running the test is suspected to be slow.
func CPUIsSlow() bool {
switch runtime.GOARCH {
case "arm", "mips", "mipsle", "mips64", "mips64le":
return true
}
return false
}
// SkipIfShortAndSlow skips t if -short is set and the CPU running the test is
// suspected to be slow.
//
// (This is useful for CPU-intensive tests that otherwise complete quickly.)
func SkipIfShortAndSlow(t testing.TB) {
if testing.Short() && CPUIsSlow() {
t.Helper()
t.Skipf("skipping test in -short mode on %s", runtime.GOARCH)
}
}
// RunWithTimeout runs cmd and returns its combined output. If the
// subprocess exits with a non-zero status, it will log that status
// and return a non-nil error, but this is not considered fatal.
func RunWithTimeout(t testing.TB, cmd *exec.Cmd) ([]byte, error) {
args := cmd.Args
if args == nil {
args = []string{cmd.Path}
}
var b bytes.Buffer
cmd.Stdout = &b
cmd.Stderr = &b
if err := cmd.Start(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("starting %s: %v", args, err)
}
// If the process doesn't complete within 1 minute,
// assume it is hanging and kill it to get a stack trace.
p := cmd.Process
done := make(chan bool)
go func() {
scale := 1
// This GOARCH/GOOS test is copied from cmd/dist/test.go.
// TODO(iant): Have cmd/dist update the environment variable.
if runtime.GOARCH == "arm" || runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
scale = 2
}
if s := os.Getenv("GO_TEST_TIMEOUT_SCALE"); s != "" {
if sc, err := strconv.Atoi(s); err == nil {
scale = sc
}
}
select {
case <-done:
case <-time.After(time.Duration(scale) * time.Minute):
p.Signal(Sigquit)
// If SIGQUIT doesn't do it after a little
// while, kill the process.
select {
case <-done:
case <-time.After(time.Duration(scale) * 30 * time.Second):
p.Signal(os.Kill)
}
}
}()
err := cmd.Wait()
if err != nil {
t.Logf("%s exit status: %v", args, err)
}
close(done)
return b.Bytes(), err
}
Mini Shell